Freed Indian prisoners have warm memories of time in Pakistan jail Half an hour after the retreat ceremony at the Wagah-Attari junction, the two gates on either side of a thin white line that forms the border between India and Pakistan were re-opened at twilight on January 8. And 183 weary-eyed Indians released from Pakistani prisons began trickling through.

Of these, 179 were fisherfolk from Gujarat who had accidentally crossed the invisible line in the sea that divides India from Pakistan. But as Sunday Times sat down to listen to their stories, expecting tales of terror and torture, what emerged was both uplifting and heart-warming. Our prisoners had actually come home with fond memories of their stay in Pakistan's prisons.

A Karachi prison scarcely seems the place for Hindu-Muslim unity, but the fishermen spoke highly of the Pakistani inmates with whom they shared jail space. The Pakistanis went out of their way to help the fishermen adjust to life in prison.

"We became one large family," says Bharat Suda Soma. "We were never discriminated against for being Hindu. Whenever we needed something, like soap or buckets, the Pakistani prisoners would get it for us."

Pakistani jailers, who gave the fishermen hope that they would soon be out, came in for praise, too: "The jailers liked us as we were well-behaved. They would let us go for walks in prison."

Justice Nasir Aslam Zahid, retired Pakistan Supreme Court judge and current chairman of the Pakistani government's Committee for Welfare of Prisoners, says, "The Indian prisoners in our custody are well looked after. Someone from our office visits them every day." It was on Zahid's mobile phone that three minors released last week recall speaking to their families while in prison. "Whenever I spoke to my mother, she would cry and ask me when I would come home," said 16-year-old Kamlesh said.

The fishermen had spent between a year and 15 months in jail. Ram Singh Shamat of Junagadh district was in prison for two years. He had no idea he had crossed into Pakistani waters until he heard a shot fired in the air before being captured. "I was very scared. I had no idea what was going to happen," he says.

Their joy at being released was, of course, tempered with grief for their fellow fisherfolk left behind in prison. In a remarkable show of solidarity with their brethren, the fishermen painstakingly drew up a list of 61 men - with details of villages and talukas and dates on which they were arrested - still in Pakistani jail. Each of the released fishermen has two photocopies of this list, which they hope to circulate amongst the media and activists in a bid to get their friends free.

Jatin Desai, joint secretary of the Pakistan India People's Forum for Peace and Democracy, feels that fishermen should be released by sea with their boats instead of the long route via land, from Karachi to the Wagah border and then onwards from Amritsar to Gujarat.

While 276 Indian fishermen still remain in Pakistani prisons, 29 Pakistani fishermen are in Indian jails. India released 121 fishermen last year. Zahid feels there should be a bilateral committee of officials on board a ship between the two countries, looking at cases of fishermen straying across the border and settling the matter in the sea itself. Because no amount of affection in a foreign jail can make up for lost time with loved ones back home.

- Anahita Mukherji, Times of India, Jan 15, 2012

Wednesday, January 18, 2012

People-to-People Contacts: What More Needs to be Done? By Laleh Habib
One crisp November morning in Mumbai, Rahul Kansal, Chief Marketing Officer of the Times of India, and Shahrukh Hasan, Group Managing Director o .....more

The cost of conflict-V The social costs of conflict
Semu Bhatt argues for strengthening the 'peace-nry' in India and Pakistan

Pakistan and India - two countries that hav .....more

Aman ki Asha bookshelf A selection of some books that we believe further the cause of peace and understanding between Pakistan and India

Empires of the Indus:
The Story of a River .....more